雅思口語備考知識(shí)你知道嗎

No.  You will receive your IELTS result within 2 weeks but not on the day.

不行。IELTS的成績會(huì)在測(cè)試后2個(gè)星期之內(nèi)收到。

7.What happens if I disagree with the result I was given?   如果我對(duì)口試成績有疑問怎么辦？

You may ask the IELTS test centre to arrange another IELTS examiner to reevaluate your speaking. This is possible as all interviews are recorded. You may incur an extra expense depending on whether your score changes or not.

口試的部分都有錄音，故可要求考試中心重新評(píng)估口試的成績。若口試成績經(jīng)過復(fù)議后并沒有更改，你須支付額外的復(fù)議費(fèi)；反之，則不必支付。

8.How is my performance assessed?    在自己的國家參加口試會(huì)比在其他國家好嗎？

In your home country is often thought to be the best place to do the speaking test. However, do keep in mind that all examiners receive exactly the same training around the world which is moderated by a central body.  The only justification for why it may be better to do the test in  your home country is that you may score higher in pronunciation as it is seen as more subjective; examiners in your home country will be used to the Chinese accent whereas those in England may not.

在自己的國家考試通常被認(rèn)為是最好的。然而請(qǐng)記住，全世界所有的IELTS口試官接受的都是相同的訓(xùn)練。在自己國家較好的唯一理由，就是在發(fā)音部分會(huì)較占優(yōu)勢(shì)，例如在中國的口試官勢(shì)必比較習(xí)慣考生有中國的口音。

9.Is there anything I can do if 1 don't understand a question?   假如我聽不懂口試官的問題，該怎么辦？

Yes. If you don't understand you may ask the examiner to repeat the question at any time during the interview. However, if after repeating you still don't understand, only in Part 3 may you ask the examiner to explain or rephrase a question.  In Part 1 the examiner will simply move on to the next question.

假若你不明白間題，可以請(qǐng)口試官再敘述一次。但如果口試官重復(fù)后，你還是不理解，只有在Part 3時(shí)你才可以請(qǐng)口試官換個(gè)說法讓你明白問題；在口試的Part 1，口試官會(huì)略過該問題而直接進(jìn)行下一個(gè)提問。
 

10.What happens if I misunderstand the question?    如果我誤會(huì)了問題的意思，結(jié)果會(huì)如何？

You may lose some points under fluency and coherenceas the examiner may have difficulty following your answer. In Part 3 the examiner may rephrase or explain the question again to give you a second opportunity. This will not happen in Part 1 though, the examiner will move on to the next question. 

你可能會(huì)在流暢性及連貫性這部分被扣分。在Part 3，口試官有可能會(huì)再重述或解釋該題，給你第二次機(jī)會(huì)回答;但是在Part 1時(shí)，口試官會(huì)直接問你下一個(gè)問題。

11.What should I do if I can't think of the right vocabulary?  想不出合適的詞匯表達(dá)時(shí)該怎么辦？

Keep talking by paraphrasing (explaining the meaning of the word). It's better to say something than nothing. If you simply pause and hope that somehow the word miraculously pops into your head, the examiner will be unable to assess you. In other words, long silences are penalised in each criterion as you are producing no vocabulary, grammar or pronunciation features and showing no fluency.

利用你會(huì)的詞句代替或解釋你想不出來的詞匯，這比什么都不說要好，口試官是不會(huì)讓你停頓下來思考你要的詞匯的；換句話說，沉默或間斷的應(yīng)答在4個(gè)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下都無法得分。

12.How is my performance assessed?  考試中可以編造答案或說謊嗎？

Preferably not.  Although there is no way of knowing if you are telling the truth or not, it's OK to be honest and more importantly you will sound much more natural and fluent if you are. Just remember to use good English. If the examiner asks you if you like your hometown, you don't need to pretend that you do if you don't. It's quite fine to say you hate it as long as you do so using appropriate English. Similarly if the examiner asks you if you have ever had a pet, but you never have, then say so and give a reason why you haven't.

最好不要。因?yàn)檎鎸?shí)的回答聽起來會(huì)比較自然且流暢，重點(diǎn)在于你是否能用好的英文來表達(dá);舉例來說，當(dāng)口試官問你是否喜歡你的家鄉(xiāng)，或你是否養(yǎng)過寵物時(shí)，你可以回答不喜歡或是你沒養(yǎng)過寵物，只要說明原因即可。

13.Can I ask the examiner questions?   我可以問口試官問題嗎？

Yes and No. You may ask the examiner to repeat or rephrase a question but do not ask him/her about their opinions. The test examines your English, not the examiner's. You only have 11一14  minutes to show the examiner the full range of English you have learnt overthe past 5 years or so, so don't waste your precious time listening to the examiner.

視情況而定。如果聽不清楚題目，你可以請(qǐng)口試官復(fù)述一次，但不能問口試官的想法。重點(diǎn)是“你才是考試的主角”。你只有11一14分鐘的時(shí)間來表現(xiàn)你的英文能力，讓口試官發(fā)表意見而浪費(fèi)了你的寶貴時(shí)間并不是明智之舉。

14.Is it OK to memorise my answers?  可以背答案嗎?

No. There is no way of knowing exactly what questions will be asked and therefore you may give inappropriate answers if you simply regurgitate memorised answers. Nevertheless, some common phrases that could be used in a variety of situations are definitely OK to memorise.

不可以。你絕不可能準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)到口試的題目，請(qǐng)你記�。�“計(jì)劃永遠(yuǎn)趕不上變化！”但你還是可以熟記一些慣用語，并且在考試當(dāng)中靈活運(yùn)用。

15.Should I be relaxed and easygoing or serious and formal?    考試時(shí)，我應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)得輕松自在還是正襟危坐?

Try to be relaxed. You don't need to sound academic in the speaking interview. Just imagine that you are discussing the interview questions with your friend so that you sound more natural and fluent. Examiners are your friends!

試著讓自己放輕松。如果太緊張，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致無法充分發(fā)揮原有的英文能力。把口試官想象成你的朋友，輕松自然地回答即可。

16.Is it OK to give short answers to avoid making too many mistakes?    我可以簡答以避免犯太多的錯(cuò)誤嗎？

No. Try to give full, extended, complete answers and sentences. You need to demonstrate as much English as possible in the time given.

建議不要。應(yīng)該在有限的時(shí)間里盡量完整并充分地回答問題，以展現(xiàn)你的英文能力。

17.How can I improve my speaking?  如何提高我的口試能力？

Practice, Practice, Practice. The more you practice, the more you will learn, which leads to higher confidence and lower nerves.
練習(xí)、練習(xí)、再練習(xí)!你練習(xí)得越多，就會(huì)越有自信。

18.Should I find a speaking partner?

我需要找一個(gè)可以跟我練習(xí)對(duì)話的人嗎?

Yes. Otherwise how can you practice? It doesn't need to be a foreigner nor do you need to get a foreign boyfriend/girlfriend. Your partner could be a fellow Chinese who is preparing for IELTS or just wants to improve his/her English also.
這是必要的。不過你不需要因此而找外國人來作為你練習(xí)英語的對(duì)象，你的練習(xí)對(duì)象可以是正在準(zhǔn)備IELTS考試的考生，或是想提高英文能力的人。

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